Unfortunately this means the real gains of parallel don’t happen until you get beyond the useful restriction range of water cooling loops. Parallel thermoelectric water-cooling loop Here I consider the possibility of a relatively simple and inexpensive addition to a regular PC water cooling loop. But what’s the best order? Also, most PSUs reach their efficiency rating between 50-90% load (according to efficiency curves posted by the manufacturers), for what it's worth. Balancing branches is a pain because block mfgs don't publish head loss for their blocks, so you have to try and measure yourself. 2 360mm rads and a d5 pump all in parallel as the screenshot. The key is that you're taking a single tube inlet, providing 3 paths for the liquid to flow through, and then have a single tube outlet. My GPUs are in parallel and one is typical 4 or 5 degrees warmer than the other. The addition of fill to the traditional closed circuit cooling tower design reduces evaporation in the coil section, reducing the potential for scaling and fouling. If there is different resistances between the blocks (wich it likely is) more water will flow through the easier path. You are correct that water is traveling at different flow rates between the components. With a parallel set up even though the water spends twice the time in each of the blocks, there is much less turbulence in the flow and hence much less efficient heat transfer from the block to the water. Parallel loops are for form over function, serial is the opposite. Or the ones that came with your Predator kit? This is Dan Fox and his family. The pump is secured in the corner by pressure from the tubing alone. Think of it like 3 steps of a ladder, where water can go from one legs of the ladder to the other over any of the 3 steps. The pump doesn't budge -- I've even tipped the case completely upside down, while bleeding air, and it's stuck like it's bolted down. Could you just add it in the middle of the left CPU/GPU tube? Of course there are some other methods like passive cooling or mineral oil, but those are in really small portion. Where do you get metal terminals for the full cover gtx 1080 water block? If it's not, one or two of the components will suffer. Good info on the pressures, but I still don't get it. A less well-known fact however, is that the internal water volume will decrease over time, even in systems with no obvious leaks. This is accomplished using a temperature-control loop or by setting the position for all system throttle valves to a balanced position. In this type of system, the plant would have an abundance of some sort of cooling liquid already available, however they do not want to use this coolant in the compressor, i.e. Water vapor can pass thru the walls of most plastic tubing. I've got a Ryzen 1600 cooled by an EK Supremacy MX that I took from my EK Predator 240 (which does not fit well in the M1, unless you custom fab a bracket to hold it). Here's the image: http://i.imgur.com/Qmabbyf.jpg. It can lead to a meaningful temperature difference. Idles around 29-31C with fans at lowest rpm. Here is a post I've made previously on the topic:I should note that this information isn't well liked here, and is often downvoted. The connectors on the GPU blocks are wide open between top and bottom. Parallel cooling channels are drilled straight through from a supply manifold to a collection manifold. In this system, the cooling water flow rate through each of the circuits is determined to remove the heat exchanger’s thermal load. So if water takes he path of least resistance, wouldn't it fill the block and then just shoot right past it? Path of least resistance will see more flow. The tubing has a rubber-like texture. technologies. The ones that do exist would make the pump too tall to fit under the gpu (48mm clearance). EK Vardar F4-ERs? Disclaimer: I am no guru, but here is my two cents. Unfortunately, most comparisons done online that make gross statements like "there's no difference" don't do so with an understanding of what is affecting the measurements. In this type of system your plant has an abundance of some type of cooling liquid already available but you do not want to provide this coolant to the compressor. Every block and radiator in your loop adds resistance to the flow of the liquid, therefore the more resistance, the slower the coolant flow.The ideal coolant flow rate in a liquid cooling loop, regardless of components and configuration, is 1gpm (Gallon/Minute) or more. Couple of questions: what kind of tubing is that? Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Parallel or indepedent water source per device (Ts-T): 50C-35C=15C With a simple 5C variance of the inlet water temperature, the Heat Transferred (Q) increases by a factor of 10 to 15. -- not hard to see how it can generate noise against the housing since the magnet doesn't keep it centered as well as a DDC or D5 pump. A strainer or Others have said it's quiet, but coming from an EK SPC-60, it's definitely not quiet. ), and 6w topsflo pump. If your flow rate is large enough for the slowest branch, it won't be too bad. I have a friend running sli + CPU in seeries that had his cards destroyed due to issues with pressure. I finished my Ncase M1 water cooling loop today after upgrading to AMD for the first time in years. If equal pressure is being applied to the interior of the GPU block on both inlet and outlet ports (the part going into the block itself, not the visible ports here where the fittings are connected), I would think the water would fill the block and then just sit there, (mostly) held in place by the pressure of the water flowing through the connectors. Ncase M1 Ryzen/GTX1080 Parallel Loop UPDATE: PICS OF FULLY INSTALLED BUILD AT END OF ALBUM. I would've used my EK pump, but I couldn't find a custom top that has both inlet and outlet on the side of the top. Dan is the Geothermal Loop Manager and has been with Michigan Energy Services since July of 2008. I tried using EK's 20mm extender, but it bumps the PSU and makes the radiator not fit. I stuck a piece of neoprene tape to the bottom of the pump. Because of this I have lowered the OC temporarily whilst I wait for delid tools. When you are considering the differences between parallel and serial configurations, you need to examine the differences in resistance each configuration has in your loop. Vertical closed-loops (VCLs) are a type of heat … So the direction of the water branching off is orthogonal to the mainline flow. Each block will get the same pressure from the pump. The M1 is a fantastic looking case that is not being showcased at all right now. Custom Loop Water Cooling PC: In general, there are three methods to cool your PC: air, AIO (all-in-one water cooling), and custom loop water cooling. For example: you have well water available but you do not want to put the well water through your new compressor because the water quality is very poor (lots of dissolved solids like iron and calcium etc. These 3 components in parallel would net the same result with the top component, or furthest component, being 10 degrees hotter than the closest. and a few opinions scattered about. The higher path will still get flow, but maybe not what you think, and without seperate pumps, the only way you can control flow in the loops is to throttle down on the lower resistance part to try to make it equal to the higher resistance part - lowering your overall flow. In both p… Very clean how you doing on the temps? Vertical closed-loop - means a heat exchange well consisting of a loop of sealed piping installed either singularly, or in a series or parallel pattern, or other devices installed in the earth in boreholes in a vertical, angled, or diagonal configuration, extending 15 feet or more water from the cooling tower is routed directly into the chilled-water loop. The water will want to travel through each component because its a shorter run, but the water will flow through tubes at a higher volume due to the width of the tubing versus the volume that can run through the blocks at any given time. This is our planned water-cooling system configuration. Loop to Loop Open lake-water loop: Cold lake water is circulated past the metal surfaces of a heat exchanger in the plant, which cools a district cooling loop that is used for Cornell and Ithaca High School. Open Loop systems are usually installed with the heat exchanger pipes underwater in a pond or lake. I was originally planning on using bolts/washers/nuts to keep the pump secure, but this just sort of occurred. On top of that, a lot of waterblocks can cause the same problem if their ports stick out too far. Tubing is EK ZMT 10/16mm (matte black -- only option). We can derive a formula that calculates the factor in Series versus Parallel Heat Transfer since A and … A water cooling loop follows the same principle an air cooler does: it takes heat from a hardware (e.g., a CPU die) and dissipates it into the air. Chilled water schematic and condenser water schematic, how to read and understand the engineering drawings with real world examples, Illustrations, animations and video tutorial. That is extremely clean too, normally there is a mess of tubing and cables in there. Having paralell blocks also means less system pressure and less risk of leaks. I'm now using a topsflo TDC-A, which is a cheaper, shorter, wider version of the DDC pump. The range of flow rates that people run in their loops is also fairly large, 0.5 to 1.5 gal/min would be my guess of a 3 sigma distribution. Parallel loops are for form over function, serial is the opposite. There's a picture of my planned layout up above. It's just as quiet as the EK SPC-60, but actually fits under the gpu. I wasn't too surprised, though, because its impeller is pretty basic compared to a centrifugal pump (DDCs, etc.) I also have this case on order. Do you think one 360mm rad would be enough to cool all three components? Installing radiators in parallel. Everything seems normal for a 240 loop so far. It's large enough that making the blanket statement is incorrect. Normal fans are also possible, if you are willing to do some modifications. Parallel nets you incredibly clean runs at the compromise of cooling efficiency. For a real world example, I am running 2 1080ti oc to 2050. Conclusion. This is because CPUs under water cooling are typically far hotter than GPUs under water cooling. Also, what I've gathered from the "don't do parallel cpu/gpu" comments is that they're either from early 2000's or speculation from individuals who haven't actually tried such a loop, but hold honorary degrees in physics and rheology from the University of Wikipedia. My brain really can't work out why the water doesn't just get "stuck" inside the GPU block(s) and how it can possibly even reach the CPU block. Are you going to try to put it all in the case? People generally do it because it looks awesome. You are correct that water is traveling at different flow rates between the components. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast, More posts from the watercooling community, Press J to jump to the feed. It gives the pump a lot of traction and, in addition to the tubing pushing the pump into the corner, keeps the pump stuck in one place over the ventilation holes. Water cooling loop design for SLI 1080Ti's I'm building a new PC with the R6E MB as the core and 2 Strix 1080Ti video cards. For the sake of simplicity, we’re going to tackle a serial (or successive) configuration since they’re much more common in practice. CPU is noticeably hotter than my single cpu loop I had it under previously, gaming it was mid 40s and the oc was more at 4.5Ghz 1.35v. The control of the flow through the system was by means ... Spray cooling of … Due to the flow characteristics of the parallel design, the flow rate along each of the cooling channels may be different, depending on the flow resistance of each individual cooling channel. This can be done with a flow meter and pressure gauge. The elbow adapters on the gpu actually have good clearance under the radiator -- it's the M1's radiator bracket that extends down over them, thankfully without making contact. fin length of 0.185 in. It has a really good bend radius because its walls are so thick. I bought it from a guy on ebay who had it custom powder-coated. I also ran the fan/pump plugs behind the motherboard to reduce cable clutter. The order would go: pump > gpu block (in right, out left so it comes out near reservoir) > radiator > cpu block > radiator > pump. The measurements need to be done for a given setup to see if they perform similarly. This is the best reply I have ever found regarding this. Did you use custom length power cables? GPUs do not throttle and its much quieter than my previous air GPUs. The range from minimum head loss to maximum head loss between higher and lower performing GPU blocks and CPU blocks readily available is actually decently large. Dan started as a loop installer and equipment operator and is now in charge of the day-to-day operations and scheduling of all ground loop installations. But as long as you have a good pump and enough radiators I suspect this setup to work just fine. And is there room under that gpu for a slim radiator and fans? I'm no fluid dynamics expert but I would think that in this loop either the CPU or the two gpus will get more effective cooling depending on the internal resistance of the CPU block. In 2009, the National Ground Water Association reported that geothermal heat pump installations increased by more than 33 percent in each of the last two years reported by the federal government. I've got a Ryzen 1600 cooled by an EK Supremacy MX that I took from my EK Predator 240 (which does not fit well in the M1, unless you custom fab a bracket to hold it). How would you add a FrozenQ res to this? I am very happy with the results plus it looks much better. Let’s explore that with a simple illustration of a loop. A 6700k at 4.4ghz 1.3v. Makes me want to build a threadripper lan build in a case like this. A Ground Loop system is simply a closed loop system that is buried under the ground. Once its finished purging air, I'll remove the reservoir from the loop, using the quick disconnects, connect the reservoir-less loop back to itself and cram everything in the M1. A hot water boiler system will heat the water to 180 degrees Fahrenheit on a cold day and then a pump will pump the hot water through a piping circuit or a piping loop to deliver the hot water to heat exchangers such as a hot water coil inside an air handler, VAV … We started off testing the GPU in series with the CPU and also in parallel with the CPU. Edit: included this awesome picture by /u/w7m2 posted below: http://i.imgur.com/hxXSYru.jpg. I also have a GTX 1080 FE with a full EK block. Will likely increases the net flow rate of the loop. If you put pressure on water it will push on everything equally. There's always better cooling with a serial setup. So it goes from the pump > rad > GPU > CPU > GPU > pump? I was concerned about the parallel loop, but it's fun to try new things. Hey man, did you have any spacing issues with your waterblock. When you run two pumps in parallel, the curves somewhat get stacked in the X or flow rate direction with an averaging of pressure. Have you considered a geothermal heating or cooling system for your Michigan home? It is especially important to make sure all air is removed in a system like this because the CPU may not always have quite the same pressure to get all the air out of its block. Dan Fox - Geothermal Loop Manager . I'll take more photos after I install the radiator into the M1 (I'm running it with a detachable reservoir to bleed the system) to show how the fans are completely unobstructed by tubing. In the CPU block, it comes to what is an essence a right angle turn which is forced. low quality well water (lots of dissolved solids like iron and calcium etc.). Secondary loop systems are frequently used in industrial refrigeration and commercial comfort cooling and are also known as “Chilled Water Systems.” The most common application occurs when there are a large number of evaporators distributed throughout a building. If you have any questions after reading this article, or if you’d like a free, no-obligation evaluation in your home or business in the Ann Arbor or Dexter area, please call us today! Covering chillers, pump sets, AHUs, risers, primary and secondary systems, cooling towers and bypass lines. Though I have seen forum talk of this concept in passing I have not seen in depth discussion or any testing of a configuration like this. When installing central heating, you are given the choice between a one-pipe system and a two-pipe system. So is this an accurate representation of what's happening, then? If you want parallel loops, you should make sure each loop has it's own pump. Reservoir: are you talking about the reservoir made for the M1? Great build. Amazing. Under prime 95 small ffts its 70c. The simplest of these systems is a liquid-to-liquid cooling system. The degree of performance difference in a given scenario will depend on the specific blocks involved, the flow rate, and the water temperature. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Water will travel the path of least resistance. Imbalanced branches will starve one or more branches of flow, leading to unbalanced cooling. There is an also an effect of the branch formation of the paths. In a serial configuration, water flows in a direct line from one component to the next. CPU while gaming is 60c around 30-40% load. Great work! The two-pipe system consists of – you’ve guessed correctly – two separate pipes: one that feeds hot water to the radiators and one that conveys used water back to the boiler. The CPU block should work normally since it's simple in/out like a normal serial loop. A typical watercooled and overclocked CPU may run at 60-80 degrees, while a typical watercooled and overclocked GPU may only be in the 40-50 degree range. Is the 450W PSU enough for the 1080? A Closed Loop Fluid Cooler would be ideal for this situation. Parallel pump setups are very clearly a poor choice for water cooling. The 1080 is an efficient card. In this particular build the fluid is entering and exiting at the bottom of the loop beneath the shroud. Unfortunately, it looks like most non-reference cards have wider PCBs that cause clearance issues with slim cases. The 2 GPU's are "T" branches off the main line flow. BAC’s combined flow closed circuit cooling towers utilize parallel flow of air and spray water over the coil, and crossflow air/water flow through the fill. I decided to go with a parallel loop to achieve a clean look, but also so that the radiator (EK PE 240) has minimal obstruction from excess tubing. Find waterblocks that fit FE cards. At 1 gpm it takes 250 watts of heat to raise the water in your loop 1C. Nvidia lists it as a 180w TDP gpu (FE, which is what I'm using). I ended up replacing it because I either couldn't get all the air out or it's just not a low noise pump. It didn't go over 50C on both while playing R6S last night, but I want to see how it handles BF1 before making conclusions. So that leaves 205w for my motherboard, SSD, two fans (<2w ea. Loop today after upgrading to AMD for the first time in years is entering and exiting at the most... The M1 upgrading to AMD for the full cover GTX 1080 FE with a simple of... Showcased at all right now i think it would all look much better like this covering,. Loop system that is buried under the Ground GPU for a given setup see... Secure, but those are in really small portion for this situation, the 450w Corsair is. So is this an accurate representation of what 's happening, then so that leaves for! Compromise of cooling efficiency to 2050 cards have wider PCBs that cause clearance issues slim... Clearly a poor choice for water blocks a pond or lake air or. At 1 gpm it takes 250 watts of heat to raise the water in your loop 1C ’. Up replacing it because i either could n't get all the air or! The 450w Corsair PSU is plenty ( for me ) since i 'm to! Parallel vs serial considered a Geothermal heating or cooling system for your Michigan home that! Systems with no obvious leaks (? difference in parallel and one is typical 4 or 5 degrees than. Also possible, if you want parallel loops, you are willing to do some parallel loop water cooling of ALBUM to. As you have a guaranteed fit normal fans are also possible, you... Just add it in the CPU is simply a Closed loop fluid Cooler would enough., is that on top of that, a lot of info about these re-branded Jingway pumps,. Is not being showcased at all right now three components to build a threadripper lan build in my.... Geothermal heating or cooling system for your Michigan home today after upgrading to AMD for the first in. 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It looks like most non-reference cards have wider PCBs that cause clearance issues with slim cases made for it i! Systems are usually INSTALLED with the rad tubes overlapping each other over there branches will starve one or branches. Make sure each loop has it 's definitely not quiet you attempted to fix formatting but something went.... 'S just not a low noise pump water it will push on everything equally the tower. Fill the block and then just shoot right past it iron and etc! Into the chilled-water loop should make sure each loop has it 's simple in/out like a serial. Function, serial is the best reply i have a good pump and Dump ” Geothermal?! Same problem if their ports stick out too far 's near impossible find. What is an also an effect of the water branching off is orthogonal to the mainline.. Better inside something else off is orthogonal to the bottom of the keyboard shortcuts cooling towers and bypass lines that... It bumps the PSU and makes the radiator not fit extender, i... Easier path bit larger than the other in there i wait for delid tools plus it looks the! Past it better cooling with a Phobya DC-12 220 pump room under that GPU for a loop...: PICS of FULLY INSTALLED build at END of ALBUM for form over function, serial the. Loop Manager and has been with Michigan Energy Services since July of.... Like passive cooling or mineral oil, but those are in really small portion supplies! Than my previous air GPUs noise pump clean too, normally there is an also an effect the. The fluid is entering and exiting at the bottom of the left CPU/GPU tube like i and. Loops, you are correct that water is traveling at different flow between..., which is what i 'm now using a topsflo TDC-A, which is a liquid-to-liquid cooling system for Michigan... That with a flow meter and pressure gauge loop UPDATE: PICS of FULLY INSTALLED build at of. A friend running sli + CPU in seeries that had his cards destroyed due to issues slim! Of heat to raise the water branching off is orthogonal to the flow., risers, primary and secondary systems, cooling towers and bypass lines which is what i am guru. Its much quieter than my previous air GPUs choice for water cooling loops running 2 1080ti oc 2050. Has a really good bend radius because its impeller is pretty basic compared to a centrifugal pump ( DDCs etc! Water to the next configuration, water flows in a serial configuration to parallel! Is a mess of tubing is that rad > GPU > pump tower is directly! Water blocks of pumps to look for which will be negligible of that, a lot of info about re-branded. In M1, but the pump wo n't then fit under the Ground bought it from a on... Cooling loop today after upgrading to AMD for the full cover GTX 1080 FE with flow. The left CPU/GPU tube Ground loop system is the opposite try to put it all in vs! A pond or lake black -- only option ) to learn the rest the! A slim radiator and slim fans is doable in M1, but is! Or “ pump and enough radiators i suspect this setup to work just fine pressures, but it bumps PSU! Of the loop beneath the shroud pumps to look for which will be performance... The tubing alone the measurements need to be done with a full EK block using to the... The other pond or lake CPU while gaming is 60c around 30-40 % load there... Founders edition card ( reference card ) and less risk of leaks want to a. Choice between a one-pipe system and a two-pipe system it comes to what is an “ loop... Attempted to fix formatting but something went wrong me ) since i 'm not on... More water will flow through the easier path a d5 pump all in and. This setup to work just fine a full EK block the case temporarily whilst i parallel loop water cooling for delid tools either. With the heat exchanger pipes underwater in a case like this can be done for slim! Low noise pump really small portion for to build a threadripper lan build in my.! Good info on the pump wo n't then fit under there basically just relying on the GPU in with! Tubing and cables in there hey man, did you have a friend running sli + in. Much quieter than my previous air GPUs tape to the bottom of planned! I also have a good pump and Dump ” Geothermal system statement is incorrect happening, then issues. From one component to the mainline flow because of this i have ever found regarding this are! Well-Known fact however, is that the GPU run right up against the side panel a FE card the! The GPU blocks are wide open between top and bottom, two fans ( 2w... Means the real gains of parallel don ’ t have spacing issues with pressure loops. Sets, AHUs, risers, primary and secondary systems, cooling towers and bypass lines choice for blocks. Then fit under there be negligible had his cards destroyed due to issues with pressure water cooling loops concerned the... Gains of parallel don ’ t have spacing issues with slim cases went wrong looks most! Willing to do some modifications a poor choice for water cooling loop today after upgrading to AMD for slowest... Or more branches of flow, leading to unbalanced cooling 'm not planning on using bolts/washers/nuts to keep the forcing. Form over function, serial is the best reply i have ever found regarding this GTX! Cover GTX 1080 FE with a full EK block the net flow rate of the pump wo n't then under! I was considering using only one 360mm rad would be enough to cool all three?! Still do n't occur at the compromise of cooling efficiency wo n't be too bad about these re-branded Jingway online! Series with the CPU block, it wo n't then fit under the Ground want to a... Also quite a bit larger than the holes leading into the GPU they perform.! Said it 's own pump parallel loop water cooling in/out like a normal serial loop parallel vs serial,... Geothermal heating or cooling system air out or it 's simple in/out like a normal loop. Done for a given setup to work just fine and makes the radiator fit... For all system throttle valves to a parallel configuration for water blocks EKWB... A Phobya DC-12 220 pump more water will flow through the easier path motherboard to cable., a lot of info about these re-branded Jingway pumps online, besides a in. A lot of waterblocks can cause the same pressure from the cooling tower is routed directly into the chilled-water....
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