It is naturalized in many other temperate parts of the world, including northern and southern Africa, North America and South America. Peppermint (Mentha × piperita, also known as Mentha balsamea Wild) is a hybrid mint, a cross between watermint and spearmint. It is also called garden mint, common mint, lamb mint and mackerel mint. It can be dried by cutting just before, or right (at peak) as the flowers open, about one-half to three-quarters the way down the stalk (leaving smaller shoots room to grow). Spearmint is an ingredient of Maghrebi mint tea. Spearmint is a perennial herbaceous plant. (25 kg) per acre. In China, spearmint have been seen with mosaic symptoms and deformed leaves. It is used as a flavouring in food and herbal teas. Spearmint is used for its aromatic oil, called oil of spearmint. This is an indication that the plant can also be infected by the viruses, cucumber mosaic and tomato aspermy.[21]. [20], Fungal diseases are common diseases in spearmint. [22] Unlike oil of peppermint, oil of spearmint contains minimal amounts of menthol and menthone. It is used as a flavouring for toothpaste and confectionery, an… The leaves and oil are used to make medicine. It is also popular as a seasonal (usually around St. Patrick's Day) milkshake flavoring in Canada and the U.S.[citation needed], The words "WRIGLEY'S SPEARMINT" are trademarked in the UK. Grown in the mountainous regions of Morocco, this variety of mint possesses a clear, pungent, but mild aroma. Its sweet, refreshing aroma is uplifting, making it ideal to di… Mentha longifolia and Mentha suaveolens (2n = 24) are likely to be the contributing diploid species. In North America, Scotch spearmint essential oil is used in flavouring chewing gum and candies. Puccinia menthae is a fungus that causes the disease called “rust”. Spearmint is naturally anti-fungal and antibacterial nature, making it an effective treatment for certain scalp conditions including dandruff. Peppermint oil is a well known essential oil that's known for its ability to cool and refresh you. The most abundant compound in spearmint oil is R-(–)-carvone, which gives spearmint its distinctive smell. The cooling menthol also makes it an excellent remedy for itching and dryness. It grows to a height of approximately three feet. [19][23], Spearmint essential oil has had success as a larvicide against mosquitoes. Spearmint is a perennial plant that grows 11–40 inches tall and flourishes in temperate climates. [1] The epithet spicata means 'bearing a spike'. Speeds Healing Spearmint essential oil has natural … (58-68 kg) per hectare, or 56 lbs. Though it possesses a similar aroma of Peppermint oil, it has low content of methanol in comparison to Peppermint oil. [32][33] The degree of antimicrobial activity varies with the type of microorganism tested.[27]. Spearmint oil helps reduce the level of these hormones so that it can reduce hair growth. It is a perennial herb that falls under the mint family and is one of at least 30 species of mint plants. Spearmint is a flavour that is either naturally or artificially created to taste like the oil of the herbaceous Mentha spicata plant. spearmint definition: 1. a strong flavouring with a fresh taste, or the plant from which this flavouring comes: 2. a…. Unlike oil of peppermint, oil of spearmint contains minimal amounts of menthol and menthone. It is used as a flavouring for toothpaste and confectionery, and is sometimes added to shampoos and soaps. Composition and Therapeutic Properties [16], Spearmint can readily adapt to grow in various types of soil. Spearmint was used as an aid for vomiting, … Spearmint oil, along with many other members of the mint family share a long history in being used to treat ailments of the respiratory tract. The Complete Book of Essential Oils and Aromatherapy: Spearmint may help relieve colic, indigestion, nausea, flatulence, stomach ache, neuralgia, muscle aches, nervous migraine, and nervous fatigue. However, the majority of R-(–)-carvone used in commercial applications is synthesized from R-(+)-limonene. Tsuneya et al. Spearmint Oil, an essential oil also known by the botanical name Mentha spicata, is steam distilled from the leaves of the spearmint plant, and is currently sourced from India.Classified as a top note essential oil, spearmint oil has a minty and herbaceous characteristic aroma, and is clear to pale yellow in color. [7][8] It is used as a flavouring in food and herbal teas. Source: Essential Oil Safety, 2nd Edition Spearmint Aromatherapy Benefits. Choose mild oils such as coconut, olive, avocado, and almond. Spearmint oil also contains significant amounts of limonene, dihydrocarvone, and 1,8-cineol. The species and its subspecies have many synonyms, including Mentha crispa, Mentha crispata and Mentha viridis. Spearmint oil also contains significant amounts of limonene, dihydrocarvone, and 1,8-cineol. [19] There is research on spearmint extracts in the treatment of gout and as an antiemetic. Nematode species that cause root knots in this plant are various Meloidogyne species. Leela, in Handbook of Herbs and Spices, Volume 3, 2006. Spearmint grows well in nearly all temperate climates. Actually, spearmint oil is an herb that is often used by middle-eastern people to reduce hair growth. It is used to give a fresh, minty flavor to just about every edible you can think of, and not just gum and candy. (1) Spearmint Essential Oil Health Benefits 1. Spearmint, or Mentha spicata, is a type of mint similar to peppermint.. It’s a perennial plant that hails from Europe and Asia but now commonly grows on five continents around the world. Spearmint essential oil is derived from the floral parts of the Mentha Spicata or spearmint plant by a process of steam distillation. Cohen S.M., Eisenbrand G., Fukushima S., Gooderham N.J., Guengerich F.P., Hecht S.S., Rietjens I.M.C.M., Bastaki M., Davidsen … Spearmint essential oil isn’t just good for your body when diffused, it’s also good for your home when mixed with white vinegar as a … Commonly known for its flavor, spearmint is a perennial plant that offers a sweet and minty taste and aroma. He also mentions that "the smell rejoice the heart of man", for which cause they used to strew it in chambers and places of recreation, pleasure and repose, where feasts and banquets are made. The leaves lose their aromatic appeal after the plant flowers. As a medicinal herb it is used to treat fevers, headaches, and digestive ailments. Spearmint essential oil can be used to great effect on your hair and your scalp. 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